Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China?

Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China?
31/Jan/2026

If you have read the geography subject in your school, then you know the answer of the question about the location of Mt. Everest. Well, today we are trying to find the exact answers surrounding this question. Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China? This blog will try to present the facts without any bias for readers. At the end of the blog, you will also be able to find out the various activities that you can do around Mt. Everest and you will also be able to get basic idea of climbing route of Mt. Everest.

Let’s delve deeper into the details surrounding the location and the ownership of the world’s tallest mountain Mt. Everest (8848.86 m).

Where is Mt. Everest?

Mt. Everest is located in the Solukhumbu district of Nepal inside the Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality and it is the part of the Sagarmatha National Park. In the Tibetan side, the location of the mountain is in the Tingri County of the Shigatse Region. Similarly, travelers can reach the mountain via trekking or helicopter flight from Lukla Nepal. If you wish to visit the mountain in the Tibetan side, then you have to drive through Rongbuk Monastery.

Who owns Mt. Everest between Nepal and China?

So, who owns Mt. Everest between Nepal and China? The answer is simple. Both the countries own the Everest. Therefore, there are expeditions happening from the Tibetan side too by paying the permits to the Chinese government. Yes, you can climb Mt. Everest from both these countries by paying permit fees to the respective authorities. You don’t need to take permit from Nepal to climb Mt. Everest from Tibet and the provision is same while climbing the mountain from Nepal. Therefore, there is no denying about the ownership of the mountain. Simply put, the mountain is shared between Nepal and China.

Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China?

There is another question that my readers always ask. Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China? To be precise, there are two base camps of Mt. Everest (8848.86 m). As mentioned above, this fact proves that the mountain is shared between Nepal and China. Interestingly, the top or the summit of the mountain is in Nepal. Therefore, you can say that Mount Everest is in Nepal due to the fact that the top of Everest is in Nepal. Majority of the text books that you find in the world state clearly that Mount Everest is in Nepal. So, the question “Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China?” can be easily answered citing from various published journals across the globe.

Tibetan Base Camp of Mount Everest

The northern base camp of Mount Everest is also known as the Tibetan Base Camp. The base camp is at an altitude of 5150 m to 5200 m above sea level. According to Tibetan language, the mountain is called Chomulungma and the base camp is called as the Chomulungma Base Camp. Inside the Shigatse region of Tibet (autonomous region of People’s Republic of China), the base camp is few kilometers away from the world’s highest situated Rongbuk Monastery and popular Rongbuk glacier.

How to reach Tibet Everest Base Camp?

Surprisingly, it is possible to reach the Tibet Everest Base Camp (5150 m) by road. Yes, it may sound odd but it is true that you can reach the Everest Base Camp by shuttle bus or van. You can either trek or do the roads trip to reach the Tibet Everest Base Camp. The road is well maintained and the only issue while visiting the Everest Base Camp is the risk of altitude sickness due to quick ascent to the higher elevation places.

Everest Base Camp in Nepal

Majority of people from across the globe believe the Southern base camp of Everest located in Nepal as the actual Everest Base Camp. Therefore, people add Tibetan word for southern base camp but they simply say Everest Base Camp for the base camp located in Nepal. The altitude of the Everest Base Camp is around 5364 m above sea level. For years, the base camp has been the foundation for many climbers and also the most cherished trekking destination to many.

Trek to EBC Nepal from Kathmandu

The best way to reach the Everest Base Camp Nepal is by trekking. However, there is an option to do the Everest Helicopter Tour but it is costly. Trekking is an ideal choice to reach the Everest Base Camp (5364 m). It takes about 10 to 14 days itinerary to complete the journey of the Everest Base Camp Trek in Nepal. Travelers need to allocate at least 1400 $ per person for this journey. The trek starts after the adventurous flight to Lukla from Kathmandu. The trail traverses through villages like Phakding, Namche, Tengboche, Pangboche, Dingboche, Lobuche, and Gorakshep. In fact, the journey is truly the only walking trail that provides you the Himalayan wilderness thrill.

Are there any debates and conflict regarding the ownership of Everest between Nepal and China?

No, there are no debates and conflict regarding the ownership of Everest between Nepal and China. In addition, the two governments join hand in hand to measure the height of the mountain and it is the national heritage to both the countries. Besides being the national heritage, the mountain is one of the major reasons why tourists visit Nepal. Therefore, you can say that the Everest is the face of the Nepalese Trekking industry.

Which Route is harder ore easier to climb Everest between Tibet and Nepal routes?

You need to answer this question when finding out the answer of the question “Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China”. I think you are clear now about the ownership of the mountain. If you are considering to climb Mt. Everest, then this blogger recommends Nepal route instead of Tibetan route. Nepal side trail allows better acclimatization than the Tibetan side.

Plan Your Trip

Talk with our local travel specialist (Rabin Gurung)

Call: +977-9843467921

Email Us: info@everesttrekkingroutes.com

Recent Travel Blog

Travel tips and Mostpopular activities around in Himalayas. 

Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China?

Is Mount Everest in Nepal or China?

If you have read the geography subject in your school, then you know the answer of the question about the location of Mt. Everest. Well, today we are trying to…

Mount Everest Trekking and Reviews

Mount Everest Trekking and Reviews

Today’s blog is about the Mount Everest Trekking and Reviews. We will be reviewing the standards of the trekking route, facilities, and the overall environment around the trail. Therefore, today’s…

Can you recommend the top trekking company for Mardi Himal?

Can you recommend the top trekking company for Mardi Himal?

Today’s blog is about the Mardi Himal Trek in Nepal. Even if the trekking route is opened recently, the popularity is huge among travelers from across the globe including Nepalese…